IN713C Powder: A Complete Breakdown of Its Superior Properties
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If you’ve been searching for a high-performance material that thrives in extreme temperatures そして demanding environments, you may have come across IN713C powder. This nickel-based superalloy is engineered to deliver exceptional strength, creep resistanceそして oxidation stability, making it a popular choice in industries like 航空宇宙, power generationそして 自動車.
In this comprehensive guide, we’ll walk you through everything you need to know about IN713C powder. We’ll explore its 構成, key properties, applications, and even dive into 価格設定 そして supplier details. Whether you’re an engineer, a designer, or just someone curious about high-performance materials, this guide will help you understand why IN713C powder is such a game-changer in the world of superalloys.
Overview of IN713C Powder
IN713C powder は nickel-based superalloy designed for high-temperature applications that require creep resistance, oxidation stabilityそして long-term durability. Originally developed for investment casting, it is now widely used in 粉末冶金 そして アディティブ・マニュファクチャリング. It’s particularly prized for its ability to maintain mechanical strength at temperatures up to 950°C (1742°F), making it ideal for turbine blades, jet enginesそして high-performance automotive components.
Key Features of IN713C Powder:
- High-temperature strength: Retains mechanical properties at elevated temperatures.
- 酸化 resistance: Performs well in oxidative environments.
- Creep resistance: Excellent for long-term applications under stress.
- Versatile for manufacturing: Compatible with 3Dプリンティング, investment castingそして 粉末冶金 processes.
- Used in critical industries: Common in 航空宇宙, power generationそして 自動車 sectors.
Now, let’s dive into the nitty-gritty of IN713C powder by looking at its 化学成分, 機械的性質そして thermal characteristics.
Composition and Key Properties of IN713C Powder
To fully appreciate IN713C powder, it’s essential to understand its metallurgical composition. Each element in this superalloy plays a crucial role in delivering the strength, oxidation resistanceそして thermal stability that make IN713C stand out.
Chemical Composition of IN713C Powder
エレメント | パーセント(%) | 合金における役割 |
---|---|---|
ニッケル(Ni) | 70.0-75.0 | Base element providing high-temperature stability そして oxidation resistance. |
クロム(Cr) | 11.0-13.0 | Enhances oxidation resistance そして corrosion protection. |
モリブデン (Mo) | 4.0-5.0 | Increases high-temperature strength そして 耐食性. |
アルミニウム(Al) | 5.5-6.5 | Contributes to oxidation resistance and helps with 析出硬化. |
チタン(Ti) | 0.5-1.5 | Improves 析出硬化, enhancing creep resistance そして 張力. |
コバルト | 0.0-1.0 | Improves high-temperature strength そして wear resistance. |
カーボン(C) | 0.05-0.15 | Improves hardness そして 張力, but careful control is needed to avoid cracking. |
ジルコニウム(Zr) | 0.05-0.15 | Enhances creep resistance by stabilizing the alloy’s grain boundaries. |
ホウ素(B) | 0.005-0.015 | Strengthens the grain boundaries, improving the overall high-temperature performance of the alloy. |
Mechanical and Thermal Properties of IN713C Powder
The strength of IN713C powder lies in its ability to maintain its 機械的性質 at high temperatures. Below are some of the key 機械的 そして 熱的性質:
プロパティ | 値/説明 |
---|---|
密度 | 7.94 g/cm³ |
融点 | 1260°C – 1350°C |
引張強度 | 900-1100 MPa at room temperature |
降伏強度 | 室温で700~800MPa |
破断伸度 | 8-12% |
クリープ抵抗 | Excellent, particularly up to 870°C |
耐酸化性 | Stable in oxidative environments up to 950°C |
硬度 | 250-300 HB (Brinell Hardness) |
熱伝導率 | Low, which helps improve performance in high-temperature applications. |
溶接性 | Limited—requires special techniques like preheat そして post-weld heat treatments to avoid cracking. |
Advantages of IN713C Powder: Why It’s a Go-To for High-Performance Applications
You might be wondering—what makes IN713C powder その “go-to” superalloy for demanding environments? The truth is, its unique combination of 強さ, stabilityそして resistance to high temperatures sets it apart from other materials. Let’s explore the key advantages of using IN713C powder for your engineering projects.
1. Outstanding High-Temperature Performance
IN713C powder is engineered to maintain its mechanical strength even when exposed to temperatures as high as 950°C. This makes it an ideal choice for turbine blades, exhaust systemsそして combustors that need to function in extreme heat.
2. Creep Resistance for Long-Term Durability
When materials are exposed to high stress over long periods, they tend to deform—a process called creep. IN713C powder has excellent creep resistance, which means it can maintain its shape and integrity even under prolonged stress. This is especially critical in industries like 航空宇宙 そして power generation, where component failure can be catastrophic.
3. Oxidation and Corrosion Resistance
Ever seen metal rust or degrade over time? That’s oxidation at work. IN713C powder is designed to resist 酸化 そして corrosion even in 過酷な環境, thanks to its high levels of chromium そして aluminum. Whether you’re dealing with jet engines または gas turbines, this superalloy will hold up just fine.
4. Ideal for Additive Manufacturing and Powder Metallurgy
One of the coolest things about IN713C powder is its versatility in manufacturing processes. Whether you’re using it for アディティブ・マニュファクチャリング(3Dプリント) または 粉末冶金, its spherical particle shape そして narrow particle size distribution make it a great fit for creating complex, high-performance components.
Applications of IN713C Powder: Where It Shines
Thanks to its exceptional high-temperature performance and resistance to 酸化 そして creep, IN713C powder is used across a wide range of high-performance industries. Let’s take a closer look at some of the most common applications.
一般的な用途
産業 | 申し込み |
---|---|
航空宇宙 | タービンブレード, combustor componentsそして afterburners that are exposed to extreme heat and oxidative environments. |
発電 | Turbine discs, bladesそして seals で gas turbines そして steam turbines. |
自動車 | ターボチャージャー部品 そして exhaust systems where high strength and heat resistance are critical. |
石油・ガス | ダウンホールツール, valvesそして seals that must withstand high-pressure, high-temperature environments. |
アディティブ・マニュファクチャリング | 3Dプリント部品 にとって 航空宇宙, エネルギーそして automotive components that require high heat and strength. |
From jet engines への industrial turbines, IN713C powder proves its worth in applications where failure is simply not an option.
仕様、サイズ、規格
Before you place an order for IN713C powder, it’s important to make sure you’re getting the right specifications for your application. Let’s break down the sizes, 成績そして standards you should be aware of.
仕様
仕様 | 詳細 |
---|---|
粒子径 | 通常、以下の範囲である。 15 to 53 microns, depending on the application (e.g., アディティブ・マニュファクチャリング または thermal spray). |
粉末の形態 | Spherical particles for improved flowability and deposition. |
ASTM規格 | ASTM B637 にとって ニッケル基超合金 で使用される。 航空宇宙 そして industrial applications. |
ISO規格 | ISO 15156 for materials used in sour gas environments. |
UNS Number | UNS N07713 |
AMS Standards | AMS 5391 にとって nickel-based alloys like IN713C. |
These specifications ensure that you’re getting the right grade そして size の IN713C powder for your specific industrial needs.
サプライヤーと価格
Given the specialized nature of IN713C powder, prices can vary significantly based on factors like supplier, particle sizeそして order volume. Here’s a look at some major suppliers and the general price range you can expect.
サプライヤーと価格
サプライヤー | 価格帯(kgあたり) | 備考 |
---|---|---|
ヘガネスAB | $600 – $850 | A leader in 金属粉, offering IN713C for アディティブ・マニュファクチャリング そして 粉末冶金. |
カーペンター・テクノロジー | $620 – $850 | Specializes in high-performance alloys, offering custom particle sizes for specific applications. |
エリコン・メトコ | $610 – $840 | Provides IN713C powder for thermal spray coatings そして 3Dプリンティング. |
サンドビック | $630 – $860 | Offers advanced materials for 航空宇宙 そして energy sectors, including IN713C powder. |
ケナメタル | $620 – $845 | Supplier of premium nickel-based alloys, including IN713C for インダストリアル そして energy applications. |
On average, the price per kilogram of IN713C powder ranges from $600 to $860, making it a premium material for 高性能アプリケーション.
Comparing the Pros and Cons of IN713C Powder
どんな素材でもそうだ、 IN713C powder comes with its 利点 そして 制限. Let’s break down the pros and cons so you can make an informed decision.
メリット
メリット | 説明 |
---|---|
高温強度: Retains mechanical properties at elevated temperatures. | Ideal for turbine blades, exhaust systemsそして combustors. |
耐酸化性: Performs well in oxidative environments. | Protects against degradation で jet engines そして industrial turbines. |
クリープ抵抗: Excellent for long-term applications under stress. | Ensures reliability in critical components like turbine discs そして seals. |
Versatile Manufacturing: Suitable for 3Dプリンティング, thermal sprayそして 粉末冶金. | Allows for 複雑な幾何学 で アディティブ・マニュファクチャリング. |
耐食性: Performs well in 過酷な環境. | Increases lifespan in corrosive applications ような oil and gas. |
制限事項
制限 | 説明 |
---|---|
高コスト: More expensive than many other materials. | May not be suitable for budget-sensitive アプリケーションを使用する。 |
Challenging to Machine: Requires specialized tools for precision machining. | Increases machining time and cost, especially for intricate parts. |
限定販売: Not always readily available in large quantities. | Can lead to longer lead times, especially for custom formulations or large orders. |
Oxidation at Very High Temperatures: Oxidation can become an issue above 950°C without coatings. | May require coatings for applications at the upper temperature limits. |
よくあるご質問
Still have questions? Here are some frequently asked questions about IN713C powder to help clear things up.
質問 | 答え |
---|---|
What is IN713C powder used for? | It is typically used in turbine blades, combustorsそして exhaust systems 内 航空宇宙 そして power generation industries. |
How much does IN713C powder cost? | The typical price for it ranges from $600 to $860 per kilogram, depending on the supplier and specific requirements. |
Can IN713C powder be used in 3D printing? | Yes, it is widely used in アディティブ・マニュファクチャリング processes like 選択的レーザー溶融(SLM) そして パウダーベッドフュージョン(PBF). |
What industries use IN713C powder? | 航空宇宙, power generation, 自動車そして oil and gas industries regularly use it in their high-performance components. |
What makes IN713C powder oxidation-resistant? | The high levels of chromium そして aluminum in IN713C powder give it superior oxidation resistance, even in harsh, high-temperature environments. |
What are the main advantages of IN713C powder? | It offers high-temperature strength, oxidation resistanceそして creep resistance, making it ideal for components in extreme environments. |
What are the limitations of using IN713C powder? | The main limitations include its high cost そして machining difficulty, which can increase production time そして 費用. |
Can IN713C powder handle extreme heat? | Yes, it is designed to retain its properties up to 950°C, making it ideal for turbine blades そして combustor components. |
Is IN713C powder suitable for corrosive environments? | Yes, thanks to its chromium そして aluminum content, it provides excellent 耐食性 in harsh environments. |
Conclusion: Is IN713C Powder Right for Your Next Project?
If you’re looking for a material that can handle extreme temperatures, oxidative environmentsそして long-term stress, IN713C powder is a strong contender. Its ability to maintain 機械的性質 at high temperatures, combined with its oxidation resistance そして creep performance, makes it ideal for critical applications で 航空宇宙, power generation, and more.
While the cost そして machining difficulty might be higher than other materials, the long-term benefits—such as durability, oxidation resistanceそして creep resistance—often outweigh the initial investment, especially for 高性能アプリケーション.
In conclusion, if your project demands a material that can thrive in extreme conditions, IN713C powder is an excellent choice. With its proven performance in the most demanding industries, you can trust IN713C to deliver reliable, long-lasting results where it matters most.
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