Prášek ze slitiny zirkonia a niklu

Obsah

Přehled

Zirconium nickel alloy powder is a type of metal alloy powder composed primarily of zirconium and nickel. It exhibits properties of both metals, including high strength, good corrosion resistance, heat resistance, and ductility.

Some key properties and details of zirconium nickel alloy powder include:

Složení:

  • Primarily a combination of zirconium and nickel
  • May also contain small amounts of other elements like titanium, copper, chromium, iron, or carbon
  • Nickel content typically ranges from 10-50%

Production Process:

  • Most often produced via gas atomization
  • Can also be made through other methods like plasma rotating electrode processing (PREP)

Velikost částic:

  • Ranges from 10-150 microns
  • K dispozici jsou vlastní velikosti částic
  • Sférická morfologie prášku

Běžné aplikace:

  • Prášek pro 3D tisk
  • Tepelně stříkané povlaky
  • Svařovací výrobky
  • Jaderné reaktory
  • Chemical equipment
zirconium nickel alloy powder

Typy Zirconium Nickel Alloy Powders

There are a few common types and systems of zirconium nickel alloy powders, which have slightly varied properties and characteristics.

Typ slitinySloženíKlíčové vlastnosti
Zirconium-rich alloysZr-2Ni, Zr-3Ni, Zr-4NiHigh strength and hardness, average ductility
Balanced alloysZr-20Ni, Zr-25NiExcellent combination of high strength and good ductility
Nickel-rich alloysZr-35Ni, Zr-40NiIncreased ductility and toughness compared to zirconium-rich alloys

Properties of Zirconium Nickel Alloy Powder

Zirconium nickel alloy powder offers a unique balance of properties making it suitable for high performance applications:

Fyzikální vlastnosti:

  • High density (6-9 g/cm3)
  • Melting point of 1300-1600°C
  • Nízký koeficient tepelné roztažnosti
  • Dobrá tepelná a elektrická vodivost

Mechanické vlastnosti:

  • Vysoká pevnost
  • Good fracture toughness and ductility
  • Vynikající odolnost proti tečení
  • Hardness ranging from 300-500 HV

Chemické vlastnosti:

  • Resistance to corrosion and oxidation
  • Compatibility with high temperatures and harsh environments

Other Characteristics:

  • Biocompatible and non-magnetic
  • Recyklovatelné a šetrné k životnímu prostředí
  • Customizability of composition and properties

Aplikace z Prášek ze slitiny zirkonia a niklu

Thanks to its balanced set of properties, zirconium nickel alloy powder has diverse applications across many major industries:

PrůmyslAplikace
Aditivní výroba3D printing of end-use parts for aerospace, medical, automotive industries
NátěryThermal spray coatings for wear and corrosion protection
JadernéFuel rod claddings, reactors internals
Chemické zpracováníPumps, valves, piping for corrosive environments
BiomedicínaSurgical instruments, implants, prosthetics
ElektronikaComponent housings and connections
ObranaBallistics armor plates

Many of these applications take advantage of zirconium nickel’s heat resistance, strength, and corrosion resistance under demanding conditions. The alloy powder can be processed into fully dense components using hot isostatic pressing to achieve enhanced mechanical properties.

Specifications of Zirconium Nickel Alloy Powder

Zirconium nickel alloy powders are available in a variety of standard and custom specifications to suit different applications:

Velikost částic:

Rozsah velikostíTypická použití
10-45 mikronů3D printing, thermal spray coatings
45-106 mikronůPress and sinter applications
10-150 mikronůHot isostatic pressing feedstock

Chemical Composition (% weight):

SlitinaZr (% min)Ni (% min)O (% max)
Zr-2NiBal.10.14
Zr-25NiBal.240.14
Zr-35NiBal.340.14

International specifications like ASTM B392 and ISO 6475 help standardize zirconium nickel alloy powder composition, quality, and testing.

Globální dodavatelé a ceny

Some major global suppliers offering various zirconium nickel alloy powder products include:

SpolečnostTřídy výrobkůOdhad ceny
AMETEKZr-2Ni, Zr-20Ni, Zr-35Ni$200-500/kg
Stanfordské materiályZr-702 (Zr-1Ni), Zr-705 (Zr-25Ni)$250-750/kg
Micron MetalsZr-2Ni, Zr-702, Zr-705$100-800/kg
HoganasZr-25Ni, Zr-702, Zr-705$300-900/kg

Pricing can vary based on:

  • Alloy grade and composition
  • Úrovně čistoty
  • Order quantity and bulk discounts
  • Distribuce velikosti částic

Overall zirconium nickel alloy powder prices range from around $100-900 per kg depending on the product specifications.

Výhody vs. nevýhody Prášek ze slitiny zirkonia a niklu

Výhody

  • Vysoký poměr pevnosti a hmotnosti
  • Vynikající odolnost proti korozi
  • Dobré vysokoteplotní vlastnosti
  • Přizpůsobitelné složení
  • Suitable for additive manufacturing

Nevýhody

  • More expensive than steel alloys
  • Challenging to fully densify without HIP
  • Limited high strain rate ductility
  • Requires handling precautions due to reactivity
zirconium nickel alloy powder

Nejčastější dotazy

What’s the difference between zirconium and zirconium alloy powder?

Pure zirconium powder consists of only zirconium metal, while zirconium alloy powder combines zirconium with other alloying elements like nickel to enhance properties.

What particle size is best for 3D printing zirconium nickel alloy powder?

A particle size range of 10-45 microns is typical for powder bed fusion 3D printing with zirconium nickel alloys.

Is zirconium nickel alloy powder radioactive?

No, zirconium nickel alloy powder contains stable isotopes and is non-radioactive, unlike some zirconium products used in nuclear applications.

What precautions should be taken when handling zirconium nickel alloy powder?

Avoid contact with skin and eyes. Wear PPE including gloves, safety glasses, and masks to minimize exposure and inhalation during handling. Use spark-proof tools and equipments. Powder may be flammable.

Can you 3D print zirconium nickel alloy parts without hot isostatic pressing?

Yes, but properties are enhanced with post-processing via HIP to fully densify any internal porosity and improve mechanical performance.

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MET3DP Technology Co., LTD je předním poskytovatelem řešení aditivní výroby se sídlem v Qingdao v Číně. Naše společnost se specializuje na zařízení pro 3D tisk a vysoce výkonné kovové prášky pro průmyslové aplikace.

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