ASM4928:金属粉末の包括的ガイド
目次
究極のガイドへようこそ ASM4928! If you’re diving into the world of metal powders, this is the place to start. We’ll cover everything from the basics to the nitty-gritty details of different metal powder models. Whether you’re a seasoned pro or a newbie, this article will equip you with the knowledge you need.
Introduction to ASM4928
ASM4928 is an industry-standard classification for metal powders. These powders are crucial in various fields, including aerospace, automotive, medical, and manufacturing. But what makes ASM4928 so special? Let’s break it down.
Understanding Metal Powders
Metal powders are fine particles of metals used in manufacturing and industrial applications. They can be made from a wide range of metals, including iron, aluminum, copper, titanium, and more. The powder form allows for greater precision and versatility in creating complex shapes and structures.
金属粉末の種類
There are numerous metal powders under the ASM4928 classification. Here are ten specific models with detailed descriptions:
- Iron Powder (Fe-101)
- 構成: 純鉄
- プロパティ High strength, magnetic, and cost-effective
- アプリケーション Automotive parts, magnetic materials, and structural components
- Aluminum Powder (Al-202)
- 構成: 純アルミニウム
- プロパティ Lightweight, corrosion-resistant, and high thermal conductivity
- アプリケーション Aerospace components, thermal spray coatings, and electronics
- Copper Powder (Cu-303)
- 構成: 純銅
- プロパティ Excellent electrical conductivity, malleable, and thermal conductivity
- アプリケーション Electrical components, conductive inks, and heat sinks
- Titanium Powder (Ti-404)
- 構成: 純チタン
- プロパティ High strength-to-weight ratio, corrosion-resistant, and biocompatible
- アプリケーション Medical implants, aerospace parts, and sporting goods
- Nickel Powder (Ni-505)
- 構成: 純ニッケル
- プロパティ Corrosion-resistant, high-temperature stability, and magnetic
- アプリケーション Batteries, catalysts, and superalloys
- Stainless Steel Powder (SS-606)
- 構成: Iron, chromium, nickel
- プロパティ Corrosion-resistant, high strength, and versatile
- アプリケーション Medical devices, kitchenware, and automotive parts
- Cobalt Powder (Co-707)
- 構成: 純コバルト
- プロパティ High wear resistance, magnetic, and high-temperature performance
- アプリケーション Hard alloys, batteries, and catalysts
- Zinc Powder (Zn-808)
- 構成: 純亜鉛
- プロパティ Corrosion-resistant, galvanic protection, and ductile
- アプリケーション Coatings, batteries, and die-casting
- Magnesium Powder (Mg-909)
- 構成: 純マグネシウム
- プロパティ Lightweight, high strength-to-weight ratio, and flammable
- アプリケーション Pyrotechnics, aerospace, and automotive parts
- Silver Powder (Ag-010)
- 構成: 純銀
- プロパティ Excellent electrical conductivity, antibacterial, and malleable
- アプリケーション Electronics, medical devices, and conductive inks
Composition and Properties of ASM4928 Metal Powders
Let’s delve into the composition and properties of these metal powders. Understanding these characteristics will help you choose the right powder for your application.
構成
金属粉末 | 構成 | 主要な要素 |
---|---|---|
Iron (Fe-101) | 純鉄 | フェ |
Aluminum (Al-202) | 純アルミニウム | アル |
Copper (Cu-303) | 純銅 | 銅 |
Titanium (Ti-404) | 純チタン | ティ |
Nickel (Ni-505) | 純ニッケル | ニー |
Stainless Steel (SS-606) | 鉄、クロム、ニッケル | Fe、Cr、Ni |
Cobalt (Co-707) | ピュア・コバルト | Co |
Zinc (Zn-808) | 純亜鉛 | 亜鉛 |
Magnesium (Mg-909) | 純粋マグネシウム | Mg |
Silver (Ag-010) | 純銀 | Ag |
プロパティ
金属粉末 | 密度 (g/cm³) | 融点 (°C) | 導電率 | 耐食性 | マグネティック |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Iron (Fe-101) | 7.87 | 1538 | 中程度 | 中程度 | はい |
Aluminum (Al-202) | 2.70 | 660 | 高い | 高い | いいえ |
Copper (Cu-303) | 8.96 | 1085 | 素晴らしい | 中程度 | いいえ |
Titanium (Ti-404) | 4.51 | 1668 | 低い | 高い | いいえ |
Nickel (Ni-505) | 8.90 | 1455 | 中程度 | 高い | はい |
Stainless Steel (SS-606) | 7.75-8.00 | 1400-1450 | 中程度 | 高い | いいえ |
Cobalt (Co-707) | 8.90 | 1495 | 中程度 | 高い | はい |
Zinc (Zn-808) | 7.14 | 419.5 | 低い | 中程度 | いいえ |
Magnesium (Mg-909) | 1.74 | 650 | 低い | 中程度 | いいえ |
Silver (Ag-010) | 10.49 | 961.8 | 素晴らしい | 中程度 | いいえ |
Applications of ASM4928 Metal Powders
Metal powders have a vast range of applications across various industries. Let’s explore where each of these powders shines.
アプリケーション
金属粉末 | アプリケーション |
---|---|
Iron (Fe-101) | Automotive parts, magnetic materials, structural components |
Aluminum (Al-202) | Aerospace components, thermal spray coatings, electronics |
Copper (Cu-303) | Electrical components, conductive inks, heat sinks |
Titanium (Ti-404) | Medical implants, aerospace parts, sporting goods |
Nickel (Ni-505) | Batteries, catalysts, superalloys |
Stainless Steel (SS-606) | Medical devices, kitchenware, automotive parts |
Cobalt (Co-707) | Hard alloys, batteries, catalysts |
Zinc (Zn-808) | Coatings, batteries, die-casting |
Magnesium (Mg-909) | Pyrotechnics, aerospace, automotive parts |
Silver (Ag-010) | Electronics, medical devices, conductive inks |
仕様、サイズ、等級、規格
Different applications require specific specifications, sizes, grades, and standards. Here’s a detailed look at what’s available for ASM4928 metal powders.
仕様
金属粉末 | 粒子径範囲 (µm) | グレード | スタンダード |
---|---|---|---|
Iron (Fe-101) | 10-100 | インダストリアル | ASTM B962 |
Aluminum (Al-202) | 5-45 | 航空宇宙 | AMS 4289 |
Copper (Cu-303) | 20-200 | 電気 | ASTM B212 |
Titanium (Ti-404) | 15-150 | メディカル | ASTM F1580 |
Nickel (Ni-505) | 10-180 | 高純度 | ASTM B330 |
Stainless Steel (SS-606) | 20-100 | インダストリアル | ASTM B213 |
Cobalt (Co-707) | 10-50 | 高純度 | ASTM F75 |
Zinc (Zn-808) | 20-80 | インダストリアル | ASTM B833 |
Magnesium (Mg-909) | 20-120 | 航空宇宙 | ASTM B951 |
Silver (Ag-010) | 1-10 | 高純度 | ASTM B748 |
サプライヤーと価格詳細
Getting the right supplier and pricing details can be crucial for your projects. Here are some details to guide you.
サプライヤー
金属粉末 | サプライヤー | 価格 ($/kg) |
---|---|---|
Iron (Fe-101) | ヘガネス | 5-10 |
Aluminum (Al-202) | バリメット | 15-20 |
Copper (Cu-303) | GGPメタルパウダー | 20-30 |
Titanium (Ti-404) | エーピーアンドシー | 50-70 |
Nickel (Ni-505) | ヴェール | 25-35 |
Stainless Steel (SS-606) | サンドビック | 10-15 |
Cobalt (Co-707) | ユミコア | 60-80 |
Zinc (Zn-808) | Purity Zinc | 5-8 |
Magnesium (Mg-909) | U.S. Magnesium | 20-25 |
Silver (Ag-010) | エイムズ・ゴールドスミス | 700-900 |
長所と短所:利点と限界
Each metal powder has its own set of advantages and limitations. Here’s a comparison to help you make informed decisions.
利点と限界
金属粉末 | メリット | 制限事項 |
---|---|---|
Iron (Fe-101) | High strength, magnetic, cost-effective | 錆びやすい |
Aluminum (Al-202) | 軽量、耐食性、高熱伝導性 | 鋼鉄に比べて強度が低い |
Copper (Cu-303) | 優れた導電性、可鍛性 | 高価、酸化しやすい |
Titanium (Ti-404) | 高い強度対重量比、耐食性 | 非常に高価、機械加工が難しい |
Nickel (Ni-505) | Corrosion-resistant, high-temperature stability | Expensive, can cause allergies |
Stainless Steel (SS-606) | Corrosion-resistant, high strength, versatile | 重い、高い |
Cobalt (Co-707) | High wear resistance, magnetic, high-temperature performance | Expensive, hard to process |
Zinc (Zn-808) | Corrosion-resistant, galvanic protection, ductile | Low melting point, can be brittle |
Magnesium (Mg-909) | 軽量、高強度対重量比 | Highly flammable, corrodes easily |
Silver (Ag-010) | Excellent electrical conductivity, antibacterial | Very expensive, tarnishes |
よくあるご質問
What is ASM4928?
ASM4928 is a classification for metal powders used in various industries for their specific properties and applications.
Which metal powder is best for aerospace applications?
Titanium powder (Ti-404) and aluminum powder (Al-202) are commonly used in aerospace applications due to their high strength-to-weight ratios and corrosion resistance.
Are these metal powders safe to handle?
Most metal powders are safe with proper handling and protective measures. However, some, like magnesium powder (Mg-909), are highly flammable and require special precautions.
Where can I buy ASM4928 metal powders?
You can purchase them from suppliers such as Höganäs, Valimet, GGP Metal Powder, and more. Pricing varies based on the type of metal powder and supplier.
What are the common uses of iron powder?
Iron powder (Fe-101) is commonly used in automotive parts, magnetic materials, and structural components due to its high strength and magnetic properties.
Is copper powder suitable for electrical applications?
Yes, copper powder (Cu-303) is excellent for electrical applications due to its superior electrical conductivity.
Why is titanium powder so expensive?
Titanium powder (Ti-404) is expensive due to its complex extraction and production processes. It also offers unique properties like high strength-to-weight ratio and corrosion resistance.
Can I use metal powders for 3D printing?
Absolutely! Many metal powders, including aluminum (Al-202) and titanium (Ti-404), are used in additive manufacturing or 3D printing for creating intricate and strong parts.
What precautions should I take when handling metal powders?
Always wear protective gear, including gloves and masks, to avoid inhalation and skin contact. Store powders in a cool, dry place to prevent reactions, especially for reactive metals like magnesium.
How do I choose the right metal powder for my project?
Consider the properties required for your application, such as strength, conductivity, and corrosion resistance. Compare different metal powders to find the one that best meets your needs.
結論
ASM4928 metal powders are versatile materials with a wide range of applications across different industries. From the lightweight and corrosion-resistant properties of aluminum to the high strength and biocompatibility of titanium, there’s a metal powder for almost every need. By understanding their composition, properties, and applications, you can make informed decisions for your projects.
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