ASM4928: Исчерпывающее руководство по металлическим порошкам
Оглавление
Добро пожаловать в полное руководство по ASM4928! If you’re diving into the world of metal powders, this is the place to start. We’ll cover everything from the basics to the nitty-gritty details of different metal powder models. Whether you’re a seasoned pro or a newbie, this article will equip you with the knowledge you need.
Introduction to ASM4928
ASM4928 is an industry-standard classification for metal powders. These powders are crucial in various fields, including aerospace, automotive, medical, and manufacturing. But what makes ASM4928 so special? Let’s break it down.
Understanding Metal Powders
Metal powders are fine particles of metals used in manufacturing and industrial applications. They can be made from a wide range of metals, including iron, aluminum, copper, titanium, and more. The powder form allows for greater precision and versatility in creating complex shapes and structures.
![ASM4928: A Comprehensive Guide to Metal Powders 1 ASM4928](https://met3dp.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/09/in718-powder.jpg)
Виды металлических порошков
There are numerous metal powders under the ASM4928 classification. Here are ten specific models with detailed descriptions:
- Iron Powder (Fe-101)
- Состав: Чистое железо
- Свойства: High strength, magnetic, and cost-effective
- Приложения: Automotive parts, magnetic materials, and structural components
- Aluminum Powder (Al-202)
- Состав: Чистый алюминий
- Свойства: Lightweight, corrosion-resistant, and high thermal conductivity
- Приложения: Aerospace components, thermal spray coatings, and electronics
- Copper Powder (Cu-303)
- Состав: Чистая медь
- Свойства: Excellent electrical conductivity, malleable, and thermal conductivity
- Приложения: Electrical components, conductive inks, and heat sinks
- Titanium Powder (Ti-404)
- Состав: Чистый титан
- Свойства: High strength-to-weight ratio, corrosion-resistant, and biocompatible
- Приложения: Medical implants, aerospace parts, and sporting goods
- Nickel Powder (Ni-505)
- Состав: Чистый никель
- Свойства: Corrosion-resistant, high-temperature stability, and magnetic
- Приложения: Batteries, catalysts, and superalloys
- Stainless Steel Powder (SS-606)
- Состав: Iron, chromium, nickel
- Свойства: Corrosion-resistant, high strength, and versatile
- Приложения: Medical devices, kitchenware, and automotive parts
- Cobalt Powder (Co-707)
- Состав: Чистый кобальт
- Свойства: High wear resistance, magnetic, and high-temperature performance
- Приложения: Hard alloys, batteries, and catalysts
- Zinc Powder (Zn-808)
- Состав: Чистый цинк
- Свойства: Corrosion-resistant, galvanic protection, and ductile
- Приложения: Coatings, batteries, and die-casting
- Magnesium Powder (Mg-909)
- Состав: Чистый магний
- Свойства: Lightweight, high strength-to-weight ratio, and flammable
- Приложения: Pyrotechnics, aerospace, and automotive parts
- Silver Powder (Ag-010)
- Состав: Чистое серебро
- Свойства: Excellent electrical conductivity, antibacterial, and malleable
- Приложения: Electronics, medical devices, and conductive inks
Composition and Properties of ASM4928 Metal Powders
Let’s delve into the composition and properties of these metal powders. Understanding these characteristics will help you choose the right powder for your application.
Состав
Металлический порошок | Состав | Ключевые элементы |
---|---|---|
Iron (Fe-101) | Чистое железо | Fe |
Aluminum (Al-202) | Чистый алюминий | Al |
Copper (Cu-303) | Чистая медь | Cu |
Titanium (Ti-404) | Чистый титан | Ti |
Nickel (Ni-505) | Чистый никель | Ni |
Stainless Steel (SS-606) | Железо, хром, никель | Fe, Cr, Ni |
Cobalt (Co-707) | Чистый кобальт | Co |
Zinc (Zn-808) | Чистый цинк | Zn |
Magnesium (Mg-909) | Чистый магний | Mg |
Silver (Ag-010) | Чистое серебро | Ag |
Свойства
Металлический порошок | Плотность (г/см³) | Температура плавления (°C) | Проводимость | Коррозионная стойкость | Магнит |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Iron (Fe-101) | 7.87 | 1538 | Умеренный | Умеренный | Да |
Aluminum (Al-202) | 2.70 | 660 | Высокая | Высокая | Нет |
Copper (Cu-303) | 8.96 | 1085 | Отличный | Умеренный | Нет |
Titanium (Ti-404) | 4.51 | 1668 | Низкий | Высокая | Нет |
Nickel (Ni-505) | 8.90 | 1455 | Умеренный | Высокая | Да |
Stainless Steel (SS-606) | 7.75-8.00 | 1400-1450 | Умеренный | Высокая | Нет |
Cobalt (Co-707) | 8.90 | 1495 | Умеренный | Высокая | Да |
Zinc (Zn-808) | 7.14 | 419.5 | Низкий | Умеренный | Нет |
Magnesium (Mg-909) | 1.74 | 650 | Низкий | Умеренный | Нет |
Silver (Ag-010) | 10.49 | 961.8 | Отличный | Умеренный | Нет |
Applications of ASM4928 Metal Powders
Metal powders have a vast range of applications across various industries. Let’s explore where each of these powders shines.
Приложения
Металлический порошок | Приложения |
---|---|
Iron (Fe-101) | Automotive parts, magnetic materials, structural components |
Aluminum (Al-202) | Aerospace components, thermal spray coatings, electronics |
Copper (Cu-303) | Electrical components, conductive inks, heat sinks |
Titanium (Ti-404) | Medical implants, aerospace parts, sporting goods |
Nickel (Ni-505) | Batteries, catalysts, superalloys |
Stainless Steel (SS-606) | Medical devices, kitchenware, automotive parts |
Cobalt (Co-707) | Hard alloys, batteries, catalysts |
Zinc (Zn-808) | Coatings, batteries, die-casting |
Magnesium (Mg-909) | Pyrotechnics, aerospace, automotive parts |
Silver (Ag-010) | Electronics, medical devices, conductive inks |
Технические характеристики, размеры, марки и стандарты
Different applications require specific specifications, sizes, grades, and standards. Here’s a detailed look at what’s available for ASM4928 metal powders.
Технические характеристики
Металлический порошок | Диапазон размеров частиц (µm) | Класс | Стандарт |
---|---|---|---|
Iron (Fe-101) | 10-100 | Промышленность | АСТМ Б962 |
Aluminum (Al-202) | 5-45 | Аэрокосмическая промышленность | AMS 4289 |
Copper (Cu-303) | 20-200 | Электрический | ASTM B212 |
Titanium (Ti-404) | 15-150 | Медицина | ASTM F1580 |
Nickel (Ni-505) | 10-180 | Высокая чистота | ASTM B330 |
Stainless Steel (SS-606) | 20-100 | Промышленность | ASTM B213 |
Cobalt (Co-707) | 10-50 | Высокая чистота | ASTM F75 |
Zinc (Zn-808) | 20-80 | Промышленность | ASTM B833 |
Magnesium (Mg-909) | 20-120 | Аэрокосмическая промышленность | ASTM B951 |
Silver (Ag-010) | 1-10 | Высокая чистота | ASTM B748 |
Поставщики и ценовая политика
Getting the right supplier and pricing details can be crucial for your projects. Here are some details to guide you.
Поставщики
Металлический порошок | Поставщик | Ценообразование ($/kg) |
---|---|---|
Iron (Fe-101) | Höganäs | 5-10 |
Aluminum (Al-202) | Valimet | 15-20 |
Copper (Cu-303) | GGP Metal Powder | 20-30 |
Titanium (Ti-404) | AP&C | 50-70 |
Nickel (Ni-505) | Долина | 25-35 |
Stainless Steel (SS-606) | Sandvik | 10-15 |
Cobalt (Co-707) | Umicore | 60-80 |
Zinc (Zn-808) | Purity Zinc | 5-8 |
Magnesium (Mg-909) | U.S. Magnesium | 20-25 |
Silver (Ag-010) | Эймс Голдсмит | 700-900 |
Pros and Cons: Advantages and Limitations
Each metal powder has its own set of advantages and limitations. Here’s a comparison to help you make informed decisions.
Преимущества и ограничения
Металлический порошок | Преимущества | Ограничения |
---|---|---|
Iron (Fe-101) | High strength, magnetic, cost-effective | Склонны к ржавчине |
Aluminum (Al-202) | Легкий вес, коррозионная стойкость, высокая теплопроводность | Меньшая прочность по сравнению со сталью. |
Copper (Cu-303) | Excellent electrical conductivity, malleable | Дорогой, подвержен окислению |
Titanium (Ti-404) | Высокое соотношение прочности и веса, устойчивость к коррозии. | Очень дорого, трудно поддается обработке |
Nickel (Ni-505) | Corrosion-resistant, high-temperature stability | Expensive, can cause allergies |
Stainless Steel (SS-606) | Corrosion-resistant, high strength, versatile | Тяжелый, дорогой |
Cobalt (Co-707) | High wear resistance, magnetic, high-temperature performance | Expensive, hard to process |
Zinc (Zn-808) | Corrosion-resistant, galvanic protection, ductile | Low melting point, can be brittle |
Magnesium (Mg-909) | Легкий вес, высокое соотношение прочности и массы | Highly flammable, corrodes easily |
Silver (Ag-010) | Excellent electrical conductivity, antibacterial | Very expensive, tarnishes |
![ASM4928: A Comprehensive Guide to Metal Powders 11 ASM4928](https://met3dp.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/10/FeCoNiCrTi-Powder.png)
ЧАСТО ЗАДАВАЕМЫЕ ВОПРОСЫ
What is ASM4928?
ASM4928 is a classification for metal powders used in various industries for their specific properties and applications.
Which metal powder is best for aerospace applications?
Titanium powder (Ti-404) and aluminum powder (Al-202) are commonly used in aerospace applications due to their high strength-to-weight ratios and corrosion resistance.
Are these metal powders safe to handle?
Most metal powders are safe with proper handling and protective measures. However, some, like magnesium powder (Mg-909), are highly flammable and require special precautions.
Where can I buy ASM4928 metal powders?
You can purchase them from suppliers such as Höganäs, Valimet, GGP Metal Powder, and more. Pricing varies based on the type of metal powder and supplier.
What are the common uses of iron powder?
Iron powder (Fe-101) is commonly used in automotive parts, magnetic materials, and structural components due to its high strength and magnetic properties.
Is copper powder suitable for electrical applications?
Yes, copper powder (Cu-303) is excellent for electrical applications due to its superior electrical conductivity.
Why is titanium powder so expensive?
Titanium powder (Ti-404) is expensive due to its complex extraction and production processes. It also offers unique properties like high strength-to-weight ratio and corrosion resistance.
Can I use metal powders for 3D printing?
Absolutely! Many metal powders, including aluminum (Al-202) and titanium (Ti-404), are used in additive manufacturing or 3D printing for creating intricate and strong parts.
What precautions should I take when handling metal powders?
Always wear protective gear, including gloves and masks, to avoid inhalation and skin contact. Store powders in a cool, dry place to prevent reactions, especially for reactive metals like magnesium.
How do I choose the right metal powder for my project?
Consider the properties required for your application, such as strength, conductivity, and corrosion resistance. Compare different metal powders to find the one that best meets your needs.
Заключение
ASM4928 metal powders are versatile materials with a wide range of applications across different industries. From the lightweight and corrosion-resistant properties of aluminum to the high strength and biocompatibility of titanium, there’s a metal powder for almost every need. By understanding their composition, properties, and applications, you can make informed decisions for your projects.
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