ASM4928: A Comprehensive Guide to Metal Powders

Table of Contents

Welcome to the ultimate guide on ASM4928! If you’re diving into the world of metal powders, this is the place to start. We’ll cover everything from the basics to the nitty-gritty details of different metal powder models. Whether you’re a seasoned pro or a newbie, this article will equip you with the knowledge you need.

Introduction to ASM4928

ASM4928 is an industry-standard classification for metal powders. These powders are crucial in various fields, including aerospace, automotive, medical, and manufacturing. But what makes ASM4928 so special? Let’s break it down.

Understanding Metal Powders

Metal powders are fine particles of metals used in manufacturing and industrial applications. They can be made from a wide range of metals, including iron, aluminum, copper, titanium, and more. The powder form allows for greater precision and versatility in creating complex shapes and structures.

ASM4928

Types of Metal Powders

There are numerous metal powders under the ASM4928 classification. Here are ten specific models with detailed descriptions:

  1. Iron Powder (Fe-101)
  • Composition: Pure iron
  • Properties: High strength, magnetic, and cost-effective
  • Applications: Automotive parts, magnetic materials, and structural components
  1. Aluminum Powder (Al-202)
  • Composition: Pure aluminum
  • Properties: Lightweight, corrosion-resistant, and high thermal conductivity
  • Applications: Aerospace components, thermal spray coatings, and electronics
  1. Copper Powder (Cu-303)
  • Composition: Pure copper
  • Properties: Excellent electrical conductivity, malleable, and thermal conductivity
  • Applications: Electrical components, conductive inks, and heat sinks
  1. Titanium Powder (Ti-404)
  • Composition: Pure titanium
  • Properties: High strength-to-weight ratio, corrosion-resistant, and biocompatible
  • Applications: Medical implants, aerospace parts, and sporting goods
  1. Nickel Powder (Ni-505)
  • Composition: Pure nickel
  • Properties: Corrosion-resistant, high-temperature stability, and magnetic
  • Applications: Batteries, catalysts, and superalloys
  1. Stainless Steel Powder (SS-606)
  • Composition: Iron, chromium, nickel
  • Properties: Corrosion-resistant, high strength, and versatile
  • Applications: Medical devices, kitchenware, and automotive parts
  1. Cobalt Powder (Co-707)
  • Composition: Pure cobalt
  • Properties: High wear resistance, magnetic, and high-temperature performance
  • Applications: Hard alloys, batteries, and catalysts
  1. Zinc Powder (Zn-808)
  • Composition: Pure zinc
  • Properties: Corrosion-resistant, galvanic protection, and ductile
  • Applications: Coatings, batteries, and die-casting
  1. Magnesium Powder (Mg-909)
  • Composition: Pure magnesium
  • Properties: Lightweight, high strength-to-weight ratio, and flammable
  • Applications: Pyrotechnics, aerospace, and automotive parts
  1. Silver Powder (Ag-010)
    • Composition: Pure silver
    • Properties: Excellent electrical conductivity, antibacterial, and malleable
    • Applications: Electronics, medical devices, and conductive inks

Composition and Properties of ASM4928 Metal Powders

Let’s delve into the composition and properties of these metal powders. Understanding these characteristics will help you choose the right powder for your application.

Composition

Metal PowderCompositionKey Elements
Iron (Fe-101)Pure IronFe
Aluminum (Al-202)Pure AluminumAl
Copper (Cu-303)Pure CopperCu
Titanium (Ti-404)Pure TitaniumTi
Nickel (Ni-505)Pure NickelNi
Stainless Steel (SS-606)Iron, Chromium, NickelFe, Cr, Ni
Cobalt (Co-707)Pure CobaltCo
Zinc (Zn-808)Pure ZincZn
Magnesium (Mg-909)Pure MagnesiumMg
Silver (Ag-010)Pure SilverAg

Properties

Metal PowderDensity (g/cm³)Melting Point (°C)ConductivityCorrosion ResistanceMagnetic
Iron (Fe-101)7.871538ModerateModerateYes
Aluminum (Al-202)2.70660HighHighNo
Copper (Cu-303)8.961085ExcellentModerateNo
Titanium (Ti-404)4.511668LowHighNo
Nickel (Ni-505)8.901455ModerateHighYes
Stainless Steel (SS-606)7.75-8.001400-1450ModerateHighNo
Cobalt (Co-707)8.901495ModerateHighYes
Zinc (Zn-808)7.14419.5LowModerateNo
Magnesium (Mg-909)1.74650LowModerateNo
Silver (Ag-010)10.49961.8ExcellentModerateNo

Applications of ASM4928 Metal Powders

Metal powders have a vast range of applications across various industries. Let’s explore where each of these powders shines.

Applications

Metal PowderApplications
Iron (Fe-101)Automotive parts, magnetic materials, structural components
Aluminum (Al-202)Aerospace components, thermal spray coatings, electronics
Copper (Cu-303)Electrical components, conductive inks, heat sinks
Titanium (Ti-404)Medical implants, aerospace parts, sporting goods
Nickel (Ni-505)Batteries, catalysts, superalloys
Stainless Steel (SS-606)Medical devices, kitchenware, automotive parts
Cobalt (Co-707)Hard alloys, batteries, catalysts
Zinc (Zn-808)Coatings, batteries, die-casting
Magnesium (Mg-909)Pyrotechnics, aerospace, automotive parts
Silver (Ag-010)Electronics, medical devices, conductive inks

Specifications, Sizes, Grades, and Standards

Different applications require specific specifications, sizes, grades, and standards. Here’s a detailed look at what’s available for ASM4928 metal powders.

Specifications

Metal PowderParticle Size Range (µm)GradeStandard
Iron (Fe-101)10-100IndustrialASTM B962
Aluminum (Al-202)5-45AerospaceAMS 4289
Copper (Cu-303)20-200ElectricalASTM B212
Titanium (Ti-404)15-150MedicalASTM F1580
Nickel (Ni-505)10-180High PurityASTM B330
Stainless Steel (SS-606)20-100IndustrialASTM B213
Cobalt (Co-707)10-50High PurityASTM F75
Zinc (Zn-808)20-80IndustrialASTM B833
Magnesium (Mg-909)20-120AerospaceASTM B951
Silver (Ag-010)1-10High PurityASTM B748

Suppliers and Pricing Details

Getting the right supplier and pricing details can be crucial for your projects. Here are some details to guide you.

Suppliers

Metal PowderSupplierPricing ($/kg)
Iron (Fe-101)Höganäs5-10
Aluminum (Al-202)Valimet15-20
Copper (Cu-303)GGP Metal Powder20-30
Titanium (Ti-404)AP&C50-70
Nickel (Ni-505)Vale25-35
Stainless Steel (SS-606)Sandvik10-15
Cobalt (Co-707)Umicore 60-80
Zinc (Zn-808)Purity Zinc5-8
Magnesium (Mg-909)U.S. Magnesium20-25
Silver (Ag-010)Ames Goldsmith700-900

Pros and Cons: Advantages and Limitations

Each metal powder has its own set of advantages and limitations. Here’s a comparison to help you make informed decisions.

Advantages and Limitations

Metal PowderAdvantagesLimitations
Iron (Fe-101)High strength, magnetic, cost-effectiveProne to rust
Aluminum (Al-202)Lightweight, corrosion-resistant, high thermal conductivityLower strength compared to steel
Copper (Cu-303)Excellent electrical conductivity, malleableExpensive, prone to oxidation
Titanium (Ti-404)High strength-to-weight ratio, corrosion-resistantVery expensive, difficult to machine
Nickel (Ni-505)Corrosion-resistant, high-temperature stabilityExpensive, can cause allergies
Stainless Steel (SS-606)Corrosion-resistant, high strength, versatileHeavy, expensive
Cobalt (Co-707)High wear resistance, magnetic, high-temperature performanceExpensive, hard to process
Zinc (Zn-808)Corrosion-resistant, galvanic protection, ductileLow melting point, can be brittle
Magnesium (Mg-909)Lightweight, high strength-to-weight ratioHighly flammable, corrodes easily
Silver (Ag-010)Excellent electrical conductivity, antibacterialVery expensive, tarnishes
ASM4928

FAQ

What is ASM4928?
ASM4928 is a classification for metal powders used in various industries for their specific properties and applications.

Which metal powder is best for aerospace applications?
Titanium powder (Ti-404) and aluminum powder (Al-202) are commonly used in aerospace applications due to their high strength-to-weight ratios and corrosion resistance.

Are these metal powders safe to handle?
Most metal powders are safe with proper handling and protective measures. However, some, like magnesium powder (Mg-909), are highly flammable and require special precautions.

Where can I buy ASM4928 metal powders?
You can purchase them from suppliers such as Höganäs, Valimet, GGP Metal Powder, and more. Pricing varies based on the type of metal powder and supplier.

What are the common uses of iron powder?
Iron powder (Fe-101) is commonly used in automotive parts, magnetic materials, and structural components due to its high strength and magnetic properties.

Is copper powder suitable for electrical applications?
Yes, copper powder (Cu-303) is excellent for electrical applications due to its superior electrical conductivity.

Why is titanium powder so expensive?
Titanium powder (Ti-404) is expensive due to its complex extraction and production processes. It also offers unique properties like high strength-to-weight ratio and corrosion resistance.

Can I use metal powders for 3D printing?
Absolutely! Many metal powders, including aluminum (Al-202) and titanium (Ti-404), are used in additive manufacturing or 3D printing for creating intricate and strong parts.

What precautions should I take when handling metal powders?
Always wear protective gear, including gloves and masks, to avoid inhalation and skin contact. Store powders in a cool, dry place to prevent reactions, especially for reactive metals like magnesium.

How do I choose the right metal powder for my project?
Consider the properties required for your application, such as strength, conductivity, and corrosion resistance. Compare different metal powders to find the one that best meets your needs.

Conclusion

ASM4928 metal powders are versatile materials with a wide range of applications across different industries. From the lightweight and corrosion-resistant properties of aluminum to the high strength and biocompatibility of titanium, there’s a metal powder for almost every need. By understanding their composition, properties, and applications, you can make informed decisions for your projects.

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